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Chapter 6
As John got in the car, his mind
raced with the memories of all it had taken for him to finally make
his mark in the scientific community and, how in the end, he owed it
all to Sam. He couldn’t help but think about the irony of how he had
ultimately developed his time suppression theory and how through all
the chaos, all the failures, and all the other brilliant people who
had worked on a way to extend Special Relativity into new and more
fundamental domains, just how simple the answer really was.
At PacTech, even as an
undergraduate, John had access to some of the greatest minds on the
planet. But despite all the intellectually stimulating discussions,
it wasn’t until the end of his sophomore year that he found someone
who he could really relate to. It was then that he got to know a guy
in his dorm by the name of Sam Tobin.
Sam, an incredibly gifted
engineer, had remained John’s best friend since those days together
at college. But after completing his Master's Degree, Sam left the
school and immediately went to work for a defense
contractor.
John on the other hand,
continued on, finally getting his doctorates at twenty-seven. He
then followed the logical career path and became an associate
professor, focusing most of his energies on genomics and coming up
with some incredibly innovative developments.
John seemed to have achieved
everything he could have ever wanted and—for the first few years—he
was unstoppable. But slowly, despite the prestige of his position,
he was beginning to lose steam. His heart just wasn’t in his work.
He felt his life was slipping away.
Ever since he was a child, John
had always dreamt that he would be the next Einstein, the man who
would pick up where the most famous physicist of all had left off.
At the same time however, he knew that most revolutionary
discoveries were made by those under thirty; rarely, if ever, would
someone rise to greatness if they weren’t already there by then.
John tried and tried, theory
after theory, experiment after experiment, but no matter what he
did, by the time he was thirty-two there was still no revolutionary
development in sight. He was desperate not to let his grandfather
down, but the pressure he had been putting on himself was becoming
too much to bear. He eventually lost his appetite. He began to grow
less sociable. He didn’t seem to care very much about anything. He
was about to stop trying. A few months later, he made the most
difficult decision of his life—he did
stop.
Still, the lingering depression
wouldn’t go away and Sam began to worry. John was his best friend
and to see the misery eating away at him bothered Sam too much to
ignore.
As a result of Sam’s continued
insistence, John reluctantly went to see a neurologist and was
immediately encouraged to have an
MRI. John knew the problem was
all in his mind, but he figured there was no harm in getting the
test done—at the very least it would get Sam off of his back.
As John was slid into the core
of the huge white machine, he began to think about just how
interesting the magnetic resonance technology actually was. After
all, it enabled doctors to see the complex tissues within a person’s
body by measuring how magnetically aligned atoms responded to a
series of radio waves. Suddenly intrigued, he tried in vain to tune
out the incessant ticking noise and began to think about just what
was going on within his body.
Being a physicist, John knew
that these radio waves, like any other form of electromagnetic
radiation, were simply a propagating oscillation—electrical and
magnetic fields alternating millions of times each second, each
perpetually regenerating the other as they moved through space. Yet,
despite the fact that their behavior had been completely described
by James Clerk Maxwell over a hundred years earlier, he still
couldn’t help but think about all of their interesting properties—in
particular, how they always traveled at the same speed.
Then John realized a subtle
mistake. In point of fact, the speed was not always the same—except
in a vacuum. There, as in every other medium, it was determined by
two factors—magnetic permeability and electrical permittivity. Yes,
in a vacuum these quantities were universal constants, but the
beauty of a rainbow or the sparkle of a chandelier made it quite
clear that they could be very different in other materials.
Then John had an interesting
thought: What if there was a
way to change the value of these so-called constants? What if
something—like the intense magnetic field he was surrounded by—had
some subtle effect on electromagnetic waves that hadn’t yet been
detected? Would it be
possible, he wondered, for a sufficiently strong
magnetic field to alter the characteristics of space itself? If
it did, then maybe, just maybe the unalterable speed of light could
actually be changed. That in itself would be a revolution in
physics.
But John didn’t stop there. He
felt that he was on to something and excitedly continued his train
of thought. What would it
mean if the speed of light were changed? Clearly, if it were slowed
down, it would take longer for signals to get from one point to
another. And what is it that ties atoms, molecules, and just about
everything else in the universe together? Electromagnetism. So if
somewhere in the universe, the time it took signals to get from one
point to another was suddenly increased, the rate of change of that
system would have to be slowed in proportion. Time itself—a measure
of the rate of change of a physical system—would have slowed as
well.
If John’s premise was correct,
not only would he have a completely new and revolutionary theory,
but he’d have something that would almost certainly lead to a myriad
of revolutionary developments. Among other things, it would be the
perfect solution for the problems NASA was facing with regard to the
times involved in the manned interplanetary missions it was
contemplating.
After nearly two years of
believing his dream was shattered, John had new hope. He immediately
went to work and recreated a version of the interferometer that
Michelson and Morley had used in their famous experiment back in
1887 which had shown the speed of light to be independent of the
motion of an observer. But John added a twist. Instead of having
both arms of the apparatus extend into the air, he immersed one into
the core of the most powerful electromagnet he could find and
switched on the power.
At first there was no change in
the interference pattern, but as John ramped up the current, there
it was right before his eyes—fringes of light and darkness racing
into and out of focus as the speed of the beam was altered by the
surrounding field.
As a result of the successful
experiment, John was over his depression and immediately began to
explore ways of implementing this new approach which he called time suppression. During
this same time, the company which held the exclusive license to his
most significant genomic development completed its IPO from which
John personally reaped close to $30 million. In recognition of his
accomplishments (and in appreciation of the significant financial
return to the school) John was made a tenured professor. He was
thirty-five.
Within a year, John had a complete
theoretical model of his idea and soon began building the time
suppression system. But the endless taunts from his colleagues were
a distraction to say the least. It was because of them that John
decided to keep his work, and his progress, completely secret until
he had irrefutable proof that his theories were sound. Now, at last,
he was finally there. |